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The Complete Guide to Repotting Your Philodendron Congo

philodendron congo variegata on a big pot with vertical garden as the background
Our own Philodendron Congo Variegata Collection

As a plant enthusiast, I understand how rewarding it is to see your green companions thrive. One of the most important steps in caring for any houseplant is knowing when and how to repot it.


In this guide, I’ll walk you through everything you need to know: the best time to repot, how to choose the right pot and soil, step-by-step instructions, and how to care for your plant afterward. Whether you're a beginner or a seasoned plant parent, this guide will help you repot with confidence.


When & How Often to Repot Philodendron Congo

The ideal time to repot your Philodendron Congo is during its active growing seasonsspring through early fall. During this time, your plant can quickly recover and establish roots in its new environment. Avoid repotting in winter, when most houseplants go dormant.


close up shot of philodendron congo variegata leaf
a detailed close-up shot of philodendron congo leaf

Signs It's Time to Repot: Repotting Philodendron Congo

  • Roots are circling the bottom or growing out of drainage holes

  • Soil dries out too quickly or retains too much moisture

  • The plant is top-heavy or leaning due to large foliage

  • Growth has slowed despite good care

For most plants, repotting every 1–2 years is enough, depending on how fast your Philodendron is growing. Repotting Philodendron Congo


Choosing the Right Pot and Soil Mix

Pot Size & Material

Choose a pot that's 1–2 inches wider than the current one. For example, a Philodendron Congo in a 6-inch pot may need a 10-inch pot for better root space and stability.

Consider these potting tips:

  • Use pots with drainage holes to avoid waterlogged roots

  • Terracotta dries out quickly—ideal for humid environments

  • Plastic or ceramic retain moisture longer—great for drier homes


Best Soil Mix

Mimic the rainforest floor with a mix that holds moisture but drains well. My favorite mix for Philodendron Congo includes:

  • 50% high-quality potting soil

  • 25% coco coir or peat moss (retains moisture)

  • 25% perlite or orchid bark (adds drainage)

You can also add a bit of compost or worm castings to feed the roots naturally.


Step-by-Step: How to Repot Your Philodendron Congo

You’ll Need:

  • New pot (1–2x sizes larger)

  • Fresh soil mix

  • Trowel or small spade

  • Watering can


Repotting Steps:

  1. Water the plant a day before repotting – this helps ease root removal.

  2. Gently remove the plant from its pot by tipping it sideways and supporting the base.

  3. Loosen the roots gently, especially if they’re tightly wound. Trim any black, mushy, or dead roots.

  4. Add fresh soil to the bottom of the new pot.

  5. Place the plant in the center and fill in the sides with soil.

  6. Press the soil lightly to remove air pockets—don’t compact it too much.

  7. Water thoroughly to help settle the roots. Let excess water drain completely.


Aftercare: Helping Your Philodendron Adjust

Once repotted, your plant will go through a short adjustment period. Here’s how to care for it post-repot:

  • Water when the top 1–2 inches of soil feel dry. Avoid letting it fully dry out or sit in soggy soil.

  • Keep in bright, indirect light. Avoid harsh sun for a few weeks while the roots adjust.

  • Maintain humidity (especially if your home is dry). A tray of pebbles + water or a humidifier works great.

  • Hold off on fertilizing for about a month. The fresh soil will have enough nutrients to support early recovery.


Common Repotting Mistakes to Avoid

  • Overwatering: New soil can retain water longer—adjust your routine accordingly.

  • Too large of a pot: This leads to soggy soil and potential root rot. Always go up in size gradually.

  • Damaging the roots: Handle the rootball gently—never yank or break roots unless trimming dead ones.


Quick Reference: Repotting Checklist

Task

Tip

Best time to repot

Spring to early fall

Frequency

Every 1–2 years

Pot size

1–2 inches larger

Soil type

Rich, airy, well-draining

Light after repot

Bright, indirect

Watering

When top inch is dry

Fertilizer

Wait 4 weeks post-repot


Final Thoughts

Repotting your Philodendron Congo is a great opportunity to reset and refresh its growing environment. With the right timing, materials, and care, your plant will reward you with lush foliage, bold growth, and vibrant energy in your indoor jungle.


So grab your potting mix, get your hands dirty, and give your Congo the upgrade it deserves!

Looking to buy a Philodendron Congo? reach our team to get your hands on this gorgeous Philodendron Congo Variegata!



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